This fine collection captures the early electric pop music of Zambia, sounds from before the so-called “kalindula” era, sampled in a companion CD, Zambush: Volume 1. Here we get great recordings from three of Zambia's most influential early pop musicians: The Big Gold Six, Emmanuel Mulemena, and Nashil Pichen Kazembe. These recordings take place in the context of the rumba explosion out of the Congo, so it’s no surprise that they bear that strong imprint. But there is also evidence of local music and language being transformed into pop music, as was happening in so many other parts of the continent at the time.
The Big Gold Six took their name from their sponsor, Players No. 6 cigarettes, with the big gold letters. (Rank commercialism was already in full swing!) A smooth and polished outfit, they crank out 13 crisp, lively tracks here, complete with brisk guitar work from Bestin Mwanza, and warm vocal harmonies performed by the entire band. Among the rumba and son echoes, we get songs like “Bana Mayo Banomba (Mothers of Today),” with a 12/8 beat and loping bass line that clearly paves the way for electric kalindula music that would come of age in the 1980s.
Emmanuel Mulemena was a talented singer and composer who benefited from President Kaunda’s call for 90% local music content on state radio. His debut album, sampled in 4 sweet tracks here, came out that same year: 1974. The rumba flavor is muted here, angular acoustic guitar picking giving his songs a distinctly roots feel. The third artist featured here, Nashil Pichen Kazembe, has an unusual history. He married a Kenyan woman, converted to Islam, and spent years in Kenya before returning to Zambia to become a star in the mid ‘70s. His rumba oriented music has a particular polish reflecting this broad experience. As a sign of this music’s enduring impact, Nashil was voted best Zambian artist of all time in a 2000, millennium-end, national radio poll.
This collection makes a splendid counterpart to Zambush, Volume 1, which focuses on the kalindula era in the 1980s. Together, they flesh out a rich, hidden vein in the ever unfolding Afropop story.